VOCABULARY FOR ALL EXAMINATION

 DAILY DOSE:  TARGET SSC

THE   HINDU: VOCABULARY FOR ALL EXAMINATION
Compiled By R.P Mishra ,MA, NET

24/09/2021 SSC CGL /  SSC GD/CPO BANKING /RAILWAY/NDA/ AIRFORCE/ NAVY

1. ACCRETION
/əˈkriːʃ(ə)n/ (noun)
growth or increase by the gradual accumulation of additional layers or matter.
अभिवृद्धि,संवृद्धि
• the accretion of sediments in coastal mangroves"
a thing formed or added by gradual growth or increase.
क्रमिक वृद्धि या वृद्धि से बनने या जोड़ी जाने वाली वस्तु।
• the city has a historic core surrounded by recent accretions.

ASTRONOMY
the coming together and cohesion of matter under the influence of gravitation to form larger bodies.

• during the later stages of accretion the outer 100 km or so of the Moon melted
2. ASSERTION
अˈसश्‌न्‌ (noun)
1.a statement that says you strongly believe that something is true
दृढ़ कथन, निश्‍चयपूर्वक कथन, दावा
2.the action of showing, using or stating something strongly
दृढ़तापूर्ण व्‍यवहार
3. ASCRIBE
अˈस्‍क्राइब्‌ (verb)
to say that something was written by or belonged to somebody; to say what caused something
लेख लिखने या स्‍वामी होने का किसी को श्रेय देना; के लिए उत्तरदायी ठहराना
• Many people ascribe this play to Kalidasa.
4. ATTRIBUTE
अˈट्रिब्‍यूट्‌ (verb)
to believe that something was caused or done by somebody/something
कारण ठहरना, उत्तरदायी मानना, श्रेय देना
• Kohli attributes his success to hard work.
noun
a quality of somebody/something; a feature
गुण; विशेषता, लक्षण
• physical attributes
5. BELLIGERENCE
/bəˈlɪdʒ(ə)r(ə)ns/ (noun)
aggressive or warlike behaviour.
• Mortimer was eyeing Guy with belligerence.
6. CAUSATION
kɔːˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ (noun)
the action of causing something.
कार्योत्पादन उद्भावन
कारणत्व कारण-कार्य-संबंध
करणीय संबंध
• the postulated role of nitrate in the causation of cancer

the relationship between cause and effect; causality.

• a strong association is not a proof of causation
7. CLARION CALL
/ˈklarɪən kɔːl/
a strongly expressed demand or request for action.
आह्वान, समाह्वान
• "he issued a clarion call to young people to join the Party
8. CORROSIVE
कˈरोसिव़्‌ (adjective)
क्षयकारी, छीजने वाला, संक्षारक
9. DIFFIDENCE
noun
आत्‍मसंशय, आत्‍मविश्‍वासहीनता
10. EQUITABLE
‍ˈए᠎̮क्विटब्‌ल्‌ (adjective)
fair and reasonable; treating everyone in an equal way
सही और उचित; सबके साथ समान व्‍यवहार करते हुए; निष्‍पक्ष
• an equitable distribution of resources
11. EXTRAPOLATION
इक्‌ˌस्‍टै्रपˈलेश्‌न्‌ (noun)
बाह्यकलन, निष्‍कर्ष
Their age can be determined by extrapolation from their growth rate.
12. GAINSAY
/ɡeɪnˈseɪ/ (verb)
deny or contradict (a fact or statement).
• the impact of the railways cannot be gainsaid.
13. GIG
गिग्‌ (noun)
an event where a musician or band is paid to perform
कार्यक्रम जिसमें संगीतज्ञ या बैंड पैसा लेकर प्रदर्शन करते हैं
14. HOMOGENEOUS
ˌहॉमˈजीनिअस्‌
TECHNICAL (adjective)
made up of parts that are all of the same type
एक ही प्रकार के अंशों से निर्मित; समरूप, समांगी
15. INTEROPERABILITY
/ˌɪntərˌɒp(ə)rəˈbɪlɪti/ (noun)

the ability of computer systems or software to exchange and make use of information.
सूचना का आदान-प्रदान और उपयोग करने के लिए कंप्यूटर सिस्टम या सॉफ्टवेयर की क्षमता।

• interoperability between devices made by different manufacturers

the ability of military equipment or groups to operate in conjunction with each other.
सैन्य उपकरणों या समूहों की एक दूसरे के साथ मिलकर काम करने की क्षमता।

• "staff believe interoperability between forces is crucial to effectiveness"

• The Malabar exercise is not a naval alliance, even though the habit of cooperation is geared to facilitate communication and interoperability in times of need.
16. OVERTONE
‍ˈओव़टोन्‌ (noun)
something that is suggested but not expressed in an obvious way
परोक्ष रूप से (न कि प्रत्‍यक्षतया) कही गई बात; व्‍यंजना
• Some people claimed there were racist overtones in the advertisement.
17. PERFUNCTORY
पˈफ़ङ्क्‌टरि (adjective)
(used about an action) done quickly as a duty without any interest or feeling
(कार्य) कर्त्तव्य के रूप में किया गया (बिना रुचि, ध्यान आदि के); अन्यमनस्क
18. PSEUDO-
‍ˈसूडो prefix
not genuine; false or pretended
जो प्रामाणिक न हो; छद्म, नक़ली
19. SACROSANCT
ˈसैक्‌रोसैङ्क्‌ट् (adjective)
too important, special, etc. to be questioned or changed
इतना महत्वपूर्ण, पवित्र, ख़ास कि उसपर अंगुली नहीं उठाई जा सकती या बदला नहीं जा सकता; परम पवित्र
• My cousins fly in from all over the world for our annual family reunion which is sacrosanct.

• The traditional ceiling of limiting defence spending to under 1% of GDP is no longer sacrosanct.

20. TAKE STOCK
make an overall assessment of a particular situation, typically before making a decision.
किसी विशेष स्थिति का समग्र मूल्यांकन करना; आमतौर पर निर्णय लेने से पहले।
• he needed a period of peace and quiet in order to take stock of his life"
21. UBIQUITOUS
यूˈबिक्‌विटस्‌ (adjective)
seeming to be everywhere or in several places at the same time; very common
एक ही समय में सर्वत्र या अनेक स्‍थानों पर विद्यमान लगने वाला; यत्र, तत्र, सर्वत्र दृश्‍यमान; बहुत आम
• the ubiquitous bicycles of university towns
22. VICIOUS CIRCLE
noun
a sequence of reciprocal cause and effect in which two or more elements intensify and aggravate each other, leading inexorably to a worsening of the situation.
पारस्परिक कारण और प्रभाव का एक क्रम जिसमें दो या दो से अधिक तत्व एक-दूसरे को तीव्रता और उत्तेजित करते हैं, जिससे स्थिति बिगड़ती जाती है।
• debtors were caught in a vicious circle: they could not be freed until they had paid their debt, and were not able to pay their debt as long as they were in prison.
23. TWEAK
ट्वीक् (verb)
1.to pull or twist something suddenly
अचानक खींचना या मरोड़ना
• She tweaked the boy’s ears lightly.

2.to make small changes to a machine, system, etc. in order to improve the way it works
मशीन आदि की कार्य प्रणाली को सुधारने के लिए हल्का-फुल्का बदलाव लाना; सुधार करना