DAILY DOSE THE HINDU: VOCABULARY FOR ALL EXAMINATION

 DAILY DOSE

THE   HINDU: VOCABULARY FOR ALL EXAMINATION
Compiled By R.P Mishra ,MA, NET

19/09/2021 SSC CGL /  SSC GD/CPO BANKING /RAILWAY/NDA/ AIRFORCE/ NAVY

1. BEHOLDEN
/bɪˈhəʊld(ə)n/ (adjective)
owing thanks or having a duty to someone in return for help or a service.
अनुग्रहीत, आभारी,कृतज्ञ
• "I don't like to be beholden to anybody"
2. DETRITUS
डिˈट्राइटस्‌ (noun)
natural waste material that is left after something has been used or broken up
किसी वस्‍तु के उपयोग में आने या टूटने के बाद प्राकृतिक प्रक्रिया से बना मलबा
3. EVANESCENT
/ɛvəˈnɛs(ə)nt,iːvəˈnɛs(ə)nt/(adjective)
soon passing out of sight, memory, or existence; quickly fading or disappearing.
क्षणभंगुर, अस्थायी, शीघ्र लुप्त होनेवाला
• "the evanescent Arctic summer"
PHYSICS
denoting a field or wave which extends into a region where it cannot propagate and whose amplitude therefore decreases with distance.
4. FAÇADE
फ़ˈसाड्‌ (noun)
the front wall of a large building that you see from the outside
बड़ी इमारत की सामने से दिखाई देने वाली दीवार; अग्रभित्ति
2.the way somebody/something appears to be, which is not the way he/she/it really is
बाहरी दिखावा (जो वास्‍तविकता से भिन्‍न होता है)
• His good humour was just a façade.
5. FULCRUM
‍ˈफ़ुल्‌क्रम्‌ (noun)
the point on which something turns or is supported
वह आधार-बिंदु जिस पर कोई वस्‍तु घूमती है या जिस पर किसी वस्‍तु को टिकाया जाता है; टेक, आधार, आलंब
6. FAZE
फ़ेज़्‌ (verb)
to make somebody worried or nervous
किसी को चिंतित या परेशान कर देना
7. INFRUCTUOUS
/ɪnˈfrʌktjʊəs/ (adjective)
pointless or unnecessary.
फलहीन, निष्फल, व्यर्थ, निष्प्राय
• "as the Supreme Court had already held that the court order was just and proper, all the appeals against it had become infructuous"
8. IMBROGLIO
इम्ˈब्रोलिओ (noun)
a situation that is complicated, confusing or embarrassing, especially a political or public one
(विशेषकर राजनीतिक या सार्वजनिक स्थिति में) जटिल, भ्रामक, पेचीदा या लज्जानक
• a political imbroglio
9. OPPROBRIUM
/əˈprəʊbrɪəm/ (noun)
harsh criticism or censure.
अपमान,तिरस्कार, अनादर
• "the critical opprobrium generated by his films"
public disgrace arising from shameful conduct.
• "the opprobrium of being closely associated with gangsters"
10. OUTLAST
ˌआउट्‌ˈलास्‍ट्‌ (verb)
to continue to exist or to do something for a longer time than somebody/something
अन्‍य की अपेक्षा देर तक बने रहना या जीवित रहना या कोई काम करते रहना
11. OVERWEENING
/əʊvəˈwiːnɪŋ/ (adjective)
showing excessive confidence or pride.
आत्माभिमानी, आत्मश्लाघी, धृष्ट
"overweening ambition"
12. OUTSMART
ˌआउट्ˈस्‌माट् (verb)
to gain an advantage over somebody by acting in a clever way.
धूर्तता से दूसरे पर हावी होना; चालाकी से मात देना
• She always manages to outsmart her rivals in the game of chess.
13. OUTFLANK
/aʊtˈflaŋk/ (verb)
move round the side of (an enemy) so as to outmanoeuvre them.
noun 
बहिर्वाह(m)
verb 
चक्कर लगाना, से बढ़ कर होना, परे हटकर पीछे से हमला करना, चौका देनेवाली कृती से आगे बढ़ना,
चतुरता में मात देना

• "the Germans had sought to outflank them from the north-east"
outwit.
• "an attempt to outflank the opposition"
14. PIQUANT
ˈपीकन्‌ट् (adjective)
(used about food) tasting pleasant but strong and spicy
(भोजन का स्वाद) रुचिकर लेकिन तेज़ मसालेदार; चटपटा
• The curry was served with a piquant chutney.
interesting and exciting in a mysterious way
रुचिकर, उत्तेजक; आकर्षक
15. PERDITION
पˈडिश्‌न् (noun)
punishment that lasts forever after death
मृत्यु के बाद मिलनेवाली नारकीय यातना; अनंत यातना (मृत्योपरांत)
16. QUANDARY
‍ˈक्‍वॉन्‌डरि (noun)
a state of not being able to decide what to do; a difficult situation
(किसी बात को लेकर) असमंजस, दुविधा; कठिन सि्‍थति
• I’m in a quandary—should I ask her or not?
17. SAVOUR
/ˈseɪvə/ (verb)
taste (good food or drink) and enjoy it to the full.
स्वाद लेना,मज़ा लेना, मज़ा उड़ाना
• "gourmets will want to savour our game specialities"
have a suggestion or trace of (a quality or attribute, typically one considered bad).
• "their genuflections savoured of superstition and popery"
18. WRING
रिङ्‌ (verb)
to press and squeeze something in order to remove water from it
किसी वस्‍तु को दबाकर उसका पानी निचोड़ना